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    Property owners should seize the opportunity to cut interest rates and relax measures | Column by Chen Yongjian

    2024.08.26

    The impact of U.S. interest rate cuts on homeowners

    The outside world believes that there is a high chance that the United States will cut interest rates in September, which can be called a "belated dawn" for many homeowners. After all, interest rates have risen sharply in recent years, especially for homeowners with high-volume mortgages. There is a certain degree of pressure on housing supply.

    Of course, the lower the monthly housing payment, the better. Although it is still not confirmed whether the United States will actually cut interest rates, or how much the interest rate cut will be, the market generally believes that even if there is no reduction in September, there is still a chance of interest rate cuts this year. , the estimated interest rate cut ranges from 0.25% to 0.5%.

    The impact of Hong Kong bank interest rate adjustments on mortgage owners

    Of course, it remains to be seen whether Hong Kong banks will immediately follow suit in cutting interest rates, but at least it is better than facing the news of another interest rate hike. Once the interest rate cut cycle begins, what impact will it have on mortgage owners? How to calculate interest rate?

    H according to calculation method

    • The H calculation method is generally H+1.3%
    • H stands for interbank interest rate
    • H mortgages will have an interest rate cap, and the current actual cap is 4.125%
    • New mortgages generally have this interest rate, which is at the cap level.

    The above information is for your reference, picture source: data picture

    Mortgage borrower payments to fall

    If the United States cuts interest rates and Hong Kong follows suit, as long as the interbank interest rate drops and is less than the ceiling level of 4.125%, and the actual mortgage interest rate drops, owners can start to enjoy the benefits of the interest rate cut, and the monthly payments will decrease. It can be said that Breathe a little relieved.

    As for the P calculation method, it is based on the best interest rate, which is generally calculated as P minus a certain percentage. If after the U.S. interest rate cuts, Hong Kong banks follow up and adjust the prime interest rate downwards, the actual annual interest rate of homeowners' mortgages will drop, allowing them to reduce their payments.

    prime rate

    What the best interest rate is depends on the bank and is not a uniform standard. By the way, because mortgages are generally calculated based on P minus a certain percentage, people are accustomed to "low interest rates". Therefore, recently there has been a lot of public discussion about the issue of Cheung Kong's new property chasing the price difference. Among them, it is mentioned that the order owner needs to pay P + 2%. Interest, as part of the amount recovered, has become a hot topic. After all, based on the current best interest rate, the interest rate can be as high as over 7%, close to 8%. As for whether this interest rate is considered high? A matter of opinion.

    Landlords should take action while relaxed measures remain unchanged

    As the inflation problem in the United States gradually subsides and the interest rate hike cycle is about to end, it is unlikely that the United States will suddenly raise interest rates again in the short term. For property owners, the pressure to pay for housing will gradually ease in the next few years. It remains to be seen whether property prices will rebound immediately or continuously after the interest rate cut, but in this interest rate hike cycle, there are many mortgage relaxation measures worthy of review and attention by property owners. The first is to cancel stamp duty. If the owner intends to use the property for investment, he can enter the market before the stamp duty has been restored and the property price has not rebounded sharply due to the interest rate cut, so as to reduce the cost of home ownership.

    Another noteworthy measure is the relaxation of high-percentage rental mortgages. Now, as long as the mortgage ratio of a self-occupied property is less than 60%, the property can be rented out if the conditions are met. The conditions include that the family will have a newborn baby or adopted child, If the owner is unemployed and has other special needs, the relevant property must be occupied by the owner for at least one year; banks have also relaxed the mortgage ratio for off-the-plan properties to a maximum of 70%. It is difficult to predict when these measures will be lifted or tightened after the interest rate cut cycle begins. Therefore, if there is a need to use these "extraordinary" relaxation measures, property owners should seize the opportunity.

    中國傳統和香港按揭

    Traditional Chinese and Hong Kong mortgages

    In traditional Chinese culture, a house has always been regarded as an important property of the family. In Hong Kong, mortgage is one of the main ways to buy a house. Here is some important information about traditional Chinese and Hong Kong mortgages:

    Chinese traditional concepts

    • Houses are considered a symbol of family and represent stability and wealth.
    • Traditionally, people would try to save up to buy a home to ensure their family's security and future.
    • Home ownership holds great significance in Chinese culture and is often passed down from generation to generation.

    Hong Kong mortgage system

    • Hong Kong's mortgage system is very mature, and banks and financial institutions offer a variety of mortgage products.
    • Mortgage is the main way for many Hong Kong people to buy a house, which allows them to purchase a house in installments.
    • Mortgage interest rates are usually linked to market rates and will change as the market changes.

    in conclusion

    Traditional Chinese and Hong Kong mortgages play an important role in home purchases, reflecting different cultures’ values and views on homes. Whether it is the traditional concept of family or the modern mortgage system, a house is an important property and investment for people.